Atlantics on the starting line, 2004 Nationals
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About atlantic.comI registered the domain in 1993 and used it for many years in business as Atlantic Computing Technology Corporation. It is now dedicated to Atlantic Class racing boats and wanton raving until such time as I might be able to use it in business again. I've wrestled with three attempts to take it so far. Two of them where common thefts. The third was a petition to WIPO to claim that the domain was registered to extort a sale, to tarnish a mark, and without legitimate use. The claim was denied. The domain has a long-standing connection to me, business uses by me and a connection to Atlantic class sailboats, one of which I am an owner. —Kevin Dowd
About kevindowd.comKevin Dowd is my name. |
A man in your village collects clams. If you want clams, you trade him something for them. You can find free clams just offshore. But the clams in the man's collection have higher value because they are on shore, all in one place; their organization has been increased by the man's work to gather them. The work the man performed came from directed energies of the man.
The clam gatherer may have eaten a few of the clams himself. These provide him the energy to gather more. The clams, on their own, obtained the energy to grow by eating other creatures. Those creatures got theirs from eating other things. Utimately, the food supply extends back to microscopic organisms that got their energy from the sun.
Entropy is a term from thermodynamics that has been borrowed to describe disorder. Entropy in the universe is ever increasing; an untended house falls down; machines fail; food spoils.
You can find counter-examples: a flower blooms, a child is born, a building goes up. But unlike a gutter falling off the house, these things don't happen spontaneously. Rather, they are the result of intentional applications of work that result in local reductions in entropy, even as the rest universe tends toward disorder.
Some clams go undiscovered. And some of the energy of the sun is perserved. It collects in sediments. These become the sources of fossil fuels. The chemical bonds contained within oil and coal are potential energy that can reduce entropy on local bases, particularly through manufacturing or constructive labor. Much of the wealth on the planet has come from the organizing work of applied fossil fuel energy.
Fossil fuels have always been cheap because no human wealth has been brokered in their creation; they represent eons of captured sunlight, found buried. When they are traded, the price reflects their abundance more than their potential for entropy reduction. We burn fossil fuels in many ways that create no wealth at all, such as heating our homes or driving automobiles. If oil were sold at a price efficiently commensurate with its wealth creating potential, we wouldn't be able to afford it for other uses.
Localized reductions in entropy, such as a dozen clams, a working automobile or a bunch of flowers are elements of wealth. But all of them are subject to the effects of entropy; flowers wilt, machines fail, clams die. Accordingly, they are neither good vehicles for storing nor transporting wealth. For that, we use currencies.
Currencies have value by common agreement. For instance, the paper and ink of a dollar is worthless without faith that it can be traded for goods. The energy that has been expended to mine gold and organize it into bricks, or to create a painting is proportionately low, relative to the values ascribed.
Wealth is always slipping away due to the effects of entropy. Sometimes, we don't have enough energy to maintain our standard of living. Think about the clam gatherer again: if the sun dims one day, there will be fewer microscopic organisms and fewer clams. The gatherer will have less to trade. He will neglect to replace excess belongings as they succumb to entropy. Eventually, he will reach a new balance between encroaching disorder in his surroundings and the resources he has to combat it. In the end, his wealth is decreased because the sun is dimmed.
Whenever energy becomes more scarce, or its price relative to its ability to perform work become narrower, there will be a general reduction in wealth.
The cost of pulling oil from the ground has not increased proportionally to the cost per barrel. Accordingly, there is a growing transfer of wealth taking place, in favor of oil producers. As the wealth moves upstream, the differences in cost of the energy and the value of work it does creating local reductions in entropy become narrower.
Other economies may capture some of the value of the energy by applying it to do physical work--particularly for manufacturing. Information economies, however, do a more fleeting job of harnessing energy to create local reductions in entropy; information is specialized and typically has limited time-value. Any use of energy in ways that don't do lasting work, e.g. heating, simply become expensive.
Wealth is fundamentally derived from energy. If you wish to accomplish something, you must have the means. This includes helping people, providing food, medicine, education and a dignified human existence. When energy becomes scarce, or its price rises too high, the human condition will suffer in response to reduced means. All the 'green' initiatives in the world won't improve your life. You must have energy.
Nuclear energy is the only source we have that doesn't ultimately come from the sun. And, with the right engineering, its value proposition is enormous: limitless energy for limitless wealth. This will be good for mankind.
By the way, I lived across the bay from Millstone nuclear power plant for
many years. It's a horrible eyesore, and I even had ready buyers
pull back from intentions to buy my house because of it.
It's my hopeful conjecture that nuclear power doesn't have to be
so ugly.
I once visited a plant in Halden, Norway where the reactor was buried
in a hill...
Portions copyright © 2008, Kevin Dowd
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I saw stuff in half There's nothing as liberating as sawing something in half. On the green mile:
In my opinion, my classic ipod is needy and cumbersome to use. It's my second one, actually. The first one had a disk failure. Itunes is bloatware, behaving as if your computer was purchased solely for its use. I have a peek email thingy. I've had it for a week. I got one or two messages. I couldn't use it with Google apps. Most of the time, I get "Oops! There's a problem reaching our servers..." or something. I won't recommend it to anyone. I hucked the Nokia E62 at trees more than once. I have to give Nokia credit. The shock is absorbed when the back flies off and the battery goes spins out of the case. The problem is that the processor is so underpowered... you can do the 13-times table while the screen repaints. Then there's anything with a GUI... Ooof, I guess I'm just a dinosaur. Always good...
Dice up the tomatillos and/or tomatoes. Place in a sauce pan with just drop of oil and bring to a stewing boil. Tomatillos should go first to get a head start. Cover the sauce pan to keep the moisture in. Stir occasionally and drink beer. Once the vegetables have collapsed into a chunky stew, remove from heat. In the meantime, skin the kernels off the cornbones. Dice the onion. Fry the corn and the onion together in an open, non-stick fry pan with just a little bit of oil; the object is to toast the onion and the corn, and keep the browned parts. Mince the garlic. Chop up the peppers. When the onions and corn are nearing completion, add the garlic in a space in center of the fry pan with another drop of oil. Let the garlic fry briefly; you don't want to burn it. Scrape the onions, corn, garlic and peppers into the sauce pan with the tomatoes/tomatillos. Clip a liberal amount of cilantro into the mix. Add a few pinches of sea salt. Shake in some vinegar or lime juice, to taste.
The idea here is that just as photons may, with varying probabilities, arrive at different locations in space, so might they arrive at different times. Were a photon to arrive in the immediate past, the interpretation would be that it traveled faster than the speed of light. This could help explain faster-than-light observations in the lab.
The object is to use a single photon detector—in this case a photomultiplier tube, with a light source. The circuit has a start button. When the button is pushed, the detector will shut off and the light source will turn on. The idea is to note whether the detection occured before the light (in this case an LED) was illuminated. If the indicator comes on, then a photon was detected before the button was pressed.
The applications are unbounded.
It starts with me repeatedly winning the lottery.
If you build this, you'll probably need to refrigerate the photomultiplier
to avoid thermal noise.
And, if the indicator comes on unexpectedly, is the device broken?
Maybe it's just working
really, really well?
Hot Fish Oil (1993) The goal here was to create a delicious recipe that contained as many orthogonal flavors as possible. Definition: By saying that two flavors are orthogonal, I mean that they can be detected independently in a mixture, and that increasing the concentration of one does not necessarily affect the intensity or identity of the other. As an example, consider two orthogonal categories of flavor: mintiness and saltiness. If I offered you a piece of peppermint gum, and a spoonful of kosher salt, you would say "that's a powerfully salty and minty chew!" Most importantly, you would be able to detect the component flavors and in their correct proportions. Examples of non-orthogonal flavors would be onioniness and mintiness. The mixture could be powerful, but the proportions might be difficult to discern. Anyway, one can imagine sanguine combinations of flavors that are orthognal along many axes. For example, a philter of salt, mint, alcohol, cayenne pepper, and vinegar could evoke simultaneous reactions "yechh, that's salty," or "blah! I hate mint," without alienating vinegar lovers. Of course, the discussion would be completely academic, except that I have discovered one delicious combination of ingredients that I want to share with you:
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My opinion about the Roku Soundbridge
I have the greatest 'radio' on the planet. It's the Roku
Soundbridge Radio.
It takes Internet streams from thousands of stations all over the
world.
Your computer can do that too.
But having the radio in a form factor that sits comfortably in the kitchen
makes all the difference.
And the sound is fantastic.
I've had mine for six months and haven't lost any enthusiam for it.
Mobile WiMax is going to make the same functionality possible in an
automobile.
It will make satellite radio what Prodigy was compared to an
Internet connection.
Why Satellite radio will become a footnote and
HD radio will be eclipsed
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